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Beauregard Parish History and Information
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Beauregard Parish Facts

Beauregard Parish
Beauregard Parish was created on 1913 , from Calcasieu Parish and the parish was named in honor of CSA general P. G. T. Beauregard. . The Parish seat is DeRidder .

It is borderd by Vernon Parish (north), Allen Parish (east), Jefferson Davis Parish (southeast), Calcasieu Parish (south), Newton County, TX (west) . Cites, Towns and Communities include De Ridder, Merryville . The Official County Website is located at http://www.beauparish.org/ . See Extended History for More information.

 

There are free downloadable and printable forms to help with your research. These include U.S. Census Extraction Forms, U.K. Census Extraction Forms, Research Calendar, Ancestral Chart, Research Extract, Correspondence Record , Family Group Sheet , Source Summary Form.

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Beauregard Parish Court Records
PLEASE READ!! Please call the clerk's department to confirm hours, mailing address, fees and other specifics before visiting or requesting information because of sometimes changing contact information.

   Beauregard Parish Clerk of Court has Court Records from 1913 and Land Records from 1913 and Probate Records from 1913 has Marriage Records from 1913 and is located at 214 West First Street, P OBox 100, DeRidder, LA 70634, (337) 463-8595, (337) 462-3916 Fax .
   The Clerk of Court for each parish in Louisiana performs the functions of more than one office. As the Recorder, the office of the Clerk of Court receives, files, records and indexes all mortgages, conveyances and all other instruments recorded in the Public Records for the Parish. The Clerk’s Office receives and files all pleadings, such as petitions, answers, motions and other filings in Civil and Probate matters, as well as indictments, bills of information and other filings in Criminal matters. The Clerk’s Office also handles special Juvenile matters and Criminal Neglect cases. Another function of the Clerk’s Office is the issuance of Marriage Licenses and recording their returns after the marriages are performed.

There are a few online databases for Court, Land and Probate Records which include:Louisiana Marriages, 1718-1925, Louisiana Marriages to 1850, Louisiana Marriage Records, 1851-1900, New Orleans, Louisiana Marriage Records Index, 1831-1925, Louisiana Land Records. You may also search the Bureau of Land Management (BLM) which does cover Louisiana and does cover surrounding states. Many pioneers and settelers bought land from the government instead of individuals.


Search Online Click Here to Search Louisiana Court, Land, Wills & Financial Records! - Researchers often overlook the importance of court records, probate records, and land records as a source of family history information.

Below is a list of online resources for Beauregard Parish Court Records. Email us with websites containing Beauregard Parish Court Records by clicking the link below:

  • Beauregard Parish, Louisiana Court Books at Amazon.com

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Beauregard Parish Vital Records
Search Online Click Here to Search Louisiana Birth, Marriage & Death Records! - Birth, marriage, and death records are connected with central life events. They are prime sources for genealogical information. Look also for baptism, christening, and burial records in this collection.

Some documents are just too important to wait six weeks for. With VitalChek Express Certificate Service you won’t have to. Birth, Marriage, Divorce & Death Certificates Signed. Sealed. Delivered. Often in as few as three business days!

   Vital Records Registry Office of Public Health, 325 Loyola Avenue, P.O. Box 60630. New Orleans, LA 70160; Tel: 504-568-5150 504- 568-5152 (automated) is the repository for all Louisiana Birth Certificates less than 101 years old and all Louisiana Death Certificates less than 51 years old. Existing records of births which occurred in Louisiana more than 100 years ago or deaths which occurred more than 50 years ago are maintained by the Louisiana State Archives. They have the following records:

  • Birth Certificates: State office has had records since July 1914. Birth records for city of New Orleans are available from 1892. Death records are available since 1942. Older birth, death, and marriage records are available through the Louisiana State Archives, P.O. Box 94125, Baton Rouge, LA 70804.
    • Cost: The cost of a birth record is $15.00. Fees must be remitted by personal check, money order or Credi/Debit Card Online for the exact amount at the time the order is placed. No credit cards are accepted except online. If the record is not on file, one fee is retained to cover the expense of the search. Please do not send cash in the mail.
    • Processing Time: 4-6 weeks when ordered by MAIL or 2-5 Days when you order ELECTRONICALLY
  • Death Certificates: Death records maintained by Arkansas Vital Records start with February 1, 1914 through the present. Arkansas Vital Records does have a limited number of deaths occurring prior to 1914 for Little Rock and Fort Smith dating from 1881. The Arkansas History Commission has a death index of deaths occurring in Arkansas from 1914 through 1949. This is only an alphabetical listing of deaths occurring in Arkansas. The History Commission does not have copies of the death records. 
    • Cost: The cost of a death record is $7.00. Fees must be remitted by personal check, money order or Credi/Debit Card Online for the exact amount at the time the order is placed. No credit cards are accepted except online. If the record is not on file, one fee is retained to cover the expense of the search. Please do not send cash in the mail.
    • Processing Time: 4-6 weeks when ordered by MAIL or 2-5 Days when you order ELECTRONICALLY
    • Click Here to Search the Social Security Death Index for FREE
  • Marriage Certificates: Orleans Parish records only from Vital Records Registry or the Louisiana State Archives. For other parishes, certified copies are available from the Clerk of the Court in the parish where the license was issued.
  • Divorce Certificates: Divorce records are available from Clerk of Court in parish where divorce was granted. Fees vary. Call Civil District Court, (504) 592-9100.

Order By Mail: SUBMIT APPLICATION, COPY OF STATE OR FEDERAL PHOTO ID AND CHECK OR MONEY ORDER TO: Vital Records Registry, P.O. Box 60630, New Orleans, LA 70160. Please do not send cash in the mail. IF NO RECORD IS FOUND, YOU WILL BE NOTIFIED AND FEES WILL BE RETAINED FOR THE SEARCH PER R.S. 40:40.
Order On-Line:  To obtain a certified copy of a vital record by on-line purchase with a credit card, please link to VitalChek.

There are a few online marriage databases which include:Louisiana Statewide Death Index, 1900-1949, New Orleans, Louisiana Birth Records Index, 1790-1899, New Orleans, Louisiana Marriage Records Index, 1831-1925, New Orleans, Louisiana Death Records Index, 1804-1949 and New Orleans Deaths, 1840-1970

Below is a list of online resources for Beauregard Parish Vital Records. Email us with websites containing Beauregard Parish Vital Records by clicking the link below:

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Beauregard Parish Census Records
Search Online Click Here to Search Louisiana Voter Lists & Census Records! - Few, if any, records reveal as many details about individuals and families as do government census records. Substitute records can be used when the official census is unavailable.

  Parishwide Records: Federal Population Schedules that exist for Beauregard Parish, Louisiana are 1920 and 1930.

  Statewide Records that exist for Louisiana are 1810, 1820, 1830, 1840, 1850, 1860, 1870, 1880, 1890 (fragment, see below), 1900, 1910, 1920 and 1930. After the 1803 purchase of Louisiana it became an American possession; therefore, the first federal census report taken for the state was 1810.

Caution should be used particularly with the AIS indexes for Louisiana. Many of the French and Spanish names were transcribed wrong and numerous omissions exist. Many of these population schedules have been published. See Louisiana Census Records. Volume I: Avoyelles and St. Landry Parishes, 1810 and 1820 & Louisiana Census Records. Volume II: Iberville, Natchitoches, Pointe Coupee, and Rapides Parishes, 1810 and 1820 by Robert Bruce L. Ardoin & The Census Tables for the French Colony of Louisiana from 1699 Through 1732 by Charles R. Maduell, Jr. These books are on 1 Family Archive CD

As early as 1860 the federal government began attempts to identify Native Americans. In 1900 and 1910 it created a special Indian schedule. The first page was the same as the population census only it had “Indian Population” as its heading. The second page provided for such important information as: tribal affiliation, the tribe of each parent, the person's Indian blood quantum, and—if not full blooded —their precise racial mixture. These schedules will be found at the end of the ward or district in which the Native American resided.

  There are Industry and Agriculture Schedules availible for the years 1850, 1860, 1870 and 1880. Slave Schedules exist for 1850 & 1860. The Mortality Schedules for the years 1850, 1860, 1870 and 1880. Union Veterans Schedules were conducted in 1890.

Below is a list of online resources for Beauregard Parish Census Records. Email us with websites containing Beauregard Parish Census Records by clicking the link below:

  • Beauregard Parish, Louisiana Census Books at Amazon.com

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Beauregard Parish Maps & Atlases

   Genealogy Atlas has images of old American atlases during the years 1795, 1814, 1822, 1823, 1836, 1838, 1845, 1856, 1866, 1879 and 1897 for Louisiana and other states.
   You can view rotating animated maps for Louisiana showing all the parish boundaries for each census year overlayed with past and present maps so you can see the changes in parish boundaries. You can view a list of maps for other states at Census Maps
   You can view rotating animated maps for Louisiana showing all the parish boundary changes for each year overlayed with past and present maps so you can see the changes in parish boundaries . You can view a list of maps for other states and State Department of Transportation Maps at County Maps.

Below is a list of online resources for Beauregard Parish Maps. Email us with websites containing Beauregard Parish Maps by clicking the link below:

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Beauregard Parish Military Records
Search Online Click Here to Search Louisiana Military Records! - Military and civil service records provide unique facts and insights into the lives of men and women who have served their country at home and abroad.

   The uses and value of military records in genealogical research for ancestors who were veterans are obvious, but military records can also be important to re-searchers whose direct ancestors were not soldiers in any war. The fathers, grandfathers, brothers, and other close relatives of an ancestor may have served in a war, and their service or pension records could contain information that will assist in further identifying the family of primary interest. Due to the amount of genealogical information contained in some military pension files, they should never be overlooked during the research process. Those records not containing specific genealogical information are of historic value and should be included in any overall research design.

Below is a list of online resources for Beauregard Parish Military Records. Email us with websites containing Beauregard Parish Military Records by clicking the link below:

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Beauregard Parish Tax Records

   Tax records are a valuable but little-used source. Almost everything was taxed: household and personal goods, livestock, slaves, and property. Tax lists can be used as a substitute census, to create complete neighborhoods for a neighborhood study, establish relationships, locate land, and so on. Unfortunately, most of these lists no longer exist in Louisiana, but those that are extant are usually found in the tax assessor's office in the Beauregard Parish courthouse.

Below is a list of online resources for Beauregard Parish Tax Records. Email us with websites containing Beauregard Parish Tax Records by clicking the link below:

  • Beauregard Parish, Louisiana Tax Books at Amazon.com

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Beauregard Parish Genealogical Addresses

   The Repositories in this section are Archives, Libraries, Museums, Genealogical and Historical Societies. Many County Historical and Genealogical Societies publish magazines and/or news letters on a monthly, quarterly, bi-annual or annual basis. Contacting the local societies should not be over looked. State Archives and Societies are usually much larger and better organized with much larger archived materials than their smaller county cousins but they can be more generalized and over look the smaller details that local societies tend to have. Libraries can also be a good place to look for local information. Some libraries have a genealogy section and may have some resources that are not located at archives or societies. Also, take a special look at any museums in the area. They sometimes have photos and items from years gone by as well as information of a genealogical interest. All these places are vitally important to the family genealogist and must not be passed over.

Below is a list of online resources for Beauregard Parish Genealogical Addresses. Email us with websites containing Beauregard Parish Genealogical Addresses by clicking the link below:

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Beauregard Parish Church & Cemeteries
Search Online Click Here to Search Louisiana Obituary Records! - This database is a compilation of obituaries published in U.S. newspapers, collected from various online sources. Obituaries can vary in the amount of information they contain, but many of them are genealogical goldmines, including information such as names, dates, places of birth and death, marriage information, and family relationships.

   There are many churches and cemeteries in Beauregard Parish. Some transcriptions are online. A great site is the Beauregard Parish Tombstone Transcription Project.

Most Catholic church registers are still in the local parish church. Many of them have been translated and published. 

The recording of cemetery inscriptions in Louisiana has long been a project of the DAR and numerous genealogical societies. Genealogical publications continually print these inscriptions in their issues.

Below is a list of online resources for Beauregard Parish Cemetery & Church Records. Email us with websites containing Beauregard Parish Cemetery & Church Records by clicking the link below:

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Family Trees & Genealogy Tidbits

Search Online Click Here to Search Louisiana Family Tree Records! - The use of published genealogies, electronic files containing genealogical lineage, and other compiled sources can be of tremendous value to a researcher.

   When view family trees online or not, be sure to only take the info at face value and always follow up with your own sources or verify the ones they provide. Below is a list of online resources for Beauregard Parish Family Trees, web forums and other family type information . Email us with websites containing Beauregard Parish Family Trees, web forums and other family type information by clicking the link below:

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County History

    Beauregard Parish is located in what was originally the northwest corner of Opelousas County, created in 1806 as a division of the Territory of Orleans. The boundaries of Opelousas embraced the entire southwestern section of the state and in the northeast, extended almost to the Mississippi River. With the inception of the parish form of government in 1807, the area of Opelousas was called St. Landry Parish. The boundaries of St. Landry Parish were not altered until around 1840, when the western portion of that parish was designated as Calcasieu Parish.

The recorded history of the region begins in the latter part of the 18th century, when the land between the Rio Hondo and Sabine Rivers, called the Neutral Strip, was under Spanish jurisdiction. After the first land grant in 1797, the territory became a notorious refuge for desperadoes for many years before it was inhabited by permanent settlers. Settlement by the white man in the region from which Beauregard was created began around 1815.

There were four indian villages in what is now Beauregard Parish, possibly more. One was about six miles south of Sugartown on Indian Branch, another was just north of the old W.B. Welborn home on Bundick Creek, another was along the mouth of Anacoco Creek and another at Merryville, just across the street from where Merryville High School now stands.

According to tradition, among the first white settlers in the area was a "Saddler" Johnson, who acquired his nickname through his work as a saddle maker. He settled in Sugartown community, the first permanent among the early settlers were Edward Escoubas, Dimsey Iles, John L. Lyons, Joseph W. Moore, E. Shirley, James Simmons, William B. Welborn, Ezra Young and G. W. Corkran.

The second community was that of Dry Creek, founded by Thomas W Williams. Another settlement was founded at Petersburg, six miles south of present Leesville in the late 1830's. It was named after Pete Eddleman, one of the settlers.

Among the next settlers to arrive were William Iles, George Smith and William Thompson. Soon after came Bill Bundick, after whom Bundick's Creek was named, and Joe Beckwith, after whom Beckwith Creek was named.

Many of the descendants of these families are now living in Beauregard and adjoining parishes.

Between the years 1830 and 1835 there came from Sumpter, S.C. four brothers named Dr. L.M. Mims, P.D. Mims, Sumpter Mims and Hiram Mims. The old Mims farm site can be located near Dewitt's Eddy.

A little later there came three more men from South Carolina: William Sanders, Pink Cain and Tyce Roberts. A settlement, Sandersville, was named for Sanders.

About 1840, a settlement was made on the Lower Anacoco Creek which included McGees, Welborns, Crafts, Eaves, Hennigans, Gores and Hickmans, among others. South of Merryville were the Colemans, Fosters, McCorquodales and others.

Between the years of 1848 and 1851 there came a large colony of people from Hancock County, Mississippi. Among these were Spikes, Mitchells, Slaydons and Wingates. Other settlers in the area included David Lyles, Alstons and Joseph Nichols, Julian Lejune and John Fruge who settled where Longville now stands.

In the early years, all settlers in the western part of the parish had to get their mail from Belgrade, a small town in Texas on the west side of the Sabine, across form the Mouth of Old River. Those in the eastern part got their mail at Opelousas or Alexandria.

Local historians state that a star mail route was established from Lake Charles to Petersburg, by way of Sugartown in 1841. The mail was delivered on a weekly basis, because three days each were needed for the trip and the return.

From the time of the first settlement until after the close of the Civil War clothing, food and farm implements were made entirely in the home. Cotton mills, syrup mills, grist mills, rope works and hide tanning concerns were common, however.

During the war, it became necessary to furnish General Taylors retreating army with provisions and ammunition, a military road was established from Niblietts Bluff on the Sabine across diagonally northeast to Alexandria. A stretch of this road was cut by residents of Beauregard area and for many years this military road was the major road in the parish.

The first important item of the trade in the area was lumber. Schooners plying the waters of the Calcasieu took cargos of lumber to Galveston. In exchange for the lumber, the ships brought back supplies and food products. One trading vessel, the Emma, for example took lumber and cowhides to Galveston and brought back salt, pepper, flour, furniture, and china, shotguns, powder and shot.

In the 1880's the extension of the railroads into the region expanded transportation of produce to river landings, helping both the lumber and cattle industries. Although many local people can remember hearing their parents and grandparents talk

Thus, in the last two decades of the 19th century, the area witnessed a boom as lands were purchased by lumber companies, bring in outside capital and ideas for development from the major cities, and the face of Imperial Calcasieu and soon-to-be Beauregard Parish was about to undergo a major change.

Growth of Beauregard

The movement to create Beauregard Parish began in 1908 when a group of men from DeRidder, Sugartown and Merryville met over what was the Ideal Drug Store. Among those present were Herman McMahon, T. J. Carroll, Frank E. Powell, Gilbert F. Hennigan, moses Cook Frazar, Harold Iles and A.I. Shaw. Through their efforts, a bill was introduced on the state legislature for the creation of a parish. It was voted down. A second and successful attempt was made in 1912. The bill became effective on January 1, 1913.

A group of area women promoted the idea of naming the idea of naming the parish after the famed General Peirre Gustave Toutant Beauregard. The majority of citizens agreed ad Beauregard took its place among the other parishes of the state.

A temporary set of police jurors was appointed by Gov. Hall. They were W.W. Farque, Harold Iles, J. I. Nichols, T.E. Hyatt and J.W. Tooke. They divided the parish into wards. Gov. Hall named O.J. Morrison of DeRidder as Registrar of Voters.

It then became necessary to select a parish seat of justice from the two candidates, DeRidder and Singer. At a meeting of the citizens of Singer on Monday, June 2, when W.S. Pugh was named president, it was decided to call a mass meeting of all Beauregard who were interested in having the courthouse located at Singer. The meeting was held in Singer on July 6, 112 and a permanent organization was arranged. T.E. Hyatt was chairman and A.P. Co__nd, secretary, Arguments were advanced in favor of Singer because of its central location and had the nearest railroad station to the center of the parish. A committee of W.G. Strange of Newlin, J.D. Hayes of Singer and A.J. McBeth of Juanita were appointed to prepare plans to accure the parish seat for Singer.

The police jury appointed by Gov. Hall met in DeRidder on July 30, 112 and adopted specifications for the location of the parish seat. These included a free site for the parish buildings "not less than 600 feet square and not to exceed 600 feet form the post office." The site much be donated and the deed given by August 15.

The citizens of DeRidder protested the police jury's action claiming that the wording made it impossible for them to fulfill the requirements. The DeRidder residents vowed to fight the action to court.

On Oct. 15, Beauregard Parish citizens voted for the permanent seat of the parish. Their total vote was 1,097. There were 663 for DeRidder and 434 for Singer.

The first meeting of the police jury was held July 2, 1912. J.W. Tooke was elected president. The first court session was held in a small two-room frame building on the west side of North Stewart St. After it was destroyed by fire, another one-story building was selected and used as a courtroom until June 3, 1913 when the police jury approved an ordinance naming "the old high school building" as the court house.

On September 10, 1913 the Methodist Episcopal church building which stood at the corner of the present courthouse site, was designated as the official parish courthouse. At this session of the police jury, plans for a new building were accepted. The Hudson River Lumber C. had donated 12 lots in block two of Hudson River Addition, to be used as the site for a courthouse and a bond issue to fund the new courthouse and jail was approved. The structures were completed and accepted on April 20, 1915.

On AUgust 12, 1912, candidates for the first Parish Democratic central committee were First Ward, H.M. Stevens of Fields; A.J. Lewis of Elawatt; Second Ward; R.H. Fleming and W.C. Smith of Merryville, Third ;and Fourth Ward, no entry; fifth ward, W.S. Pugh, Singer; A.J. McBeth, Juanita; Sixth Ward, R.M. Burgess of Ecar and C.F. Jones of Longville; Seventh Ward, no entry. At Large Tom Smart, Fulton; W.G. Strange, Newlin; O.W. Young, Mystic; J.E. Walters and James Parker, Merryville. Member state central committee, B. H. Carroll, Merryville.

The committee set the date of Oct. 22. 1912 for a special election.

The first parish officers were W.A. Martin, sheriff; T.W. Stewart, accessor; J. H. McMahon, clerk of court; Dr. J.D. Frazar, coroner; Frank E. Powell, representative and L.D. McCollister, superintendent of schools.

Beauregard is located in the extreme western section of the state and its boundaries remain as originally described. It is bounded by Vernon on the north, Allen on the East and Calcasieu on the south, and Texas on the west.

The parish has a land area of 1720 square miles.

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